(Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory, Swift Gamma-Ray Burst Mission, Explorer 84)
(satellite for studying gamma-ray bursts)
Swift (or Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory, previously the
Swift Gamma-ray Burst Mission)
is a NASAMedium-class Explorer Program (MIDEX) space observatory specifically for
detecting gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and their afterglow.
Swift was launched in 2004 for a 2-year primary mission,
a goal of 5 years' operation,
and is still operating in 2024.
Its goal was detection of roughly a 100 bursts per year.
Instruments: