Astrophysics (Index)About

galaxy subgroup

(subgroup)
(a major galaxy and its satellites)

The term subgroup (for galaxy subgroup) is used for a subgroup of a galaxy group or galaxy cluster, presumably consisting of galaxies distinguished from others by proximity and possibly other characteristics. A common use of subgroup is for some significant galaxy plus its satellite galaxies: in this case, proximity is strongly suggestive, but the host/satellite relationship can be further checked using mass and velocity determinations, and in some cases, metallicity determinations. Within the Local Group, the term is used for the Milky Way subgroup, the Andromeda subgroup (aka M31 subgroup) and the Triangulum subgroup (aka M33 subgroup).


(galaxy clusters,galaxies)
Further reading:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satellite_galaxies_of_the_Milky_Way
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Andromeda%27s_satellite_galaxies
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Triangulum%27s_suspected_satellite_galaxies
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_Group
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxy_group
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxy_groups_and_clusters
https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012MNRAS.419.1017C/abstract

Referenced by pages:
Centaurus A
galaxy group
Milky Way subgroup
satellite galaxy

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