Astrophysics (Index)About

H-beta

(Hβ, H-β)
(hydrogen line for electrons settling from n = 4 to n = 2)

H-beta (, or H-β) is the second line in the Balmer series of hydrogen spectral lines (after H-alpha). It has a wavelength of 486.1 nm (in air; 486.3 nm in a vacuum) and its color is cyan (a greenish blue). It is within the visible-light atmospheric window, thus observable from the ground and is the Fraunhofer lines F line. Deuterium's H-beta wavelength is about 0.1 nm shorter. An H-beta filter (or hydrogen-beta filter) is a narrow-bandwidth filter centered on the H-beta wavelength. H-beta is one of the lines used for intensity mapping at various redshifts for cosmology research.


(Balmer series,hydrogen,line,spectrum)
Further reading:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balmer_series
https://astronomy.swin.edu.au/cosmos/b/Balmer+series
https://www.nist.gov/system/files/documents/srd/jpcrd382009565p.pdf
https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2017ApJ...835..273G/abstract
WaveLFreqPhoton
Energy
  
486nm617THz2.6eVH-beta

Referenced by pages:
Balmer series (H)
BPT diagram
Cosmic Dawn Intensity Mapper (CDIM)
Fraunhofer lines
intensity mapping surveys
Zanstra method

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